حمّل تطبيق منهاجي الجديد

منهاجي صار أسرع من خلال التطبيق

  أستعد لدراسة الوحدة

أستعد لدراسة الوحدة 

الإحصاء و الاحتمالات 

إيجاد التوافيق

أجد قيمة كل مما يأتي:

begin mathsize 20px style left parenthesis table attributes columnalign left columnspacing 1em end attributes row 8 row 5 end table right parenthesis end style (1)

begin mathsize 20px style left parenthesis table attributes columnalign left columnspacing 1em end attributes row 8 row 5 end table right parenthesis equals fraction numerator 8 factorial over denominator 5 factorial 3 factorial end fraction equals fraction numerator 8 cross times 7 cross times 6 over denominator 6 end fraction equals 56 end style

begin mathsize 20px style left parenthesis table attributes columnspacing 1em end attributes row 10 row 2 end table right parenthesis minus left parenthesis table attributes columnalign left columnspacing 1em end attributes row 7 row 0 end table right parenthesis end style (2)

begin mathsize 20px style left parenthesis table attributes columnspacing 1em end attributes row 10 row 2 end table right parenthesis minus left parenthesis table attributes columnalign left columnspacing 1em end attributes row 7 row 0 end table right parenthesis equals fraction numerator 10 factorial over denominator 2 factorial 8 factorial end fraction minus fraction numerator 7 factorial over denominator 0 factorial 7 factorial end fraction equals fraction numerator 10 cross times 9 over denominator 2 end fraction minus 1 equals 45 minus 1 equals 44 end style

begin mathsize 20px style fraction numerator left parenthesis table attributes columnspacing 1em end attributes row 13 row 4 end table right parenthesis over denominator left parenthesis table attributes columnspacing 1em end attributes row 11 row 7 end table right parenthesis end fraction end style (3)

begin mathsize 20px style fraction numerator left parenthesis table attributes columnspacing 1em end attributes row 13 row 4 end table right parenthesis over denominator left parenthesis table attributes columnspacing 1em end attributes row 11 row 7 end table right parenthesis end fraction equals fraction numerator fraction numerator 13 factorial over denominator 4 factorial 9 factorial end fraction over denominator fraction numerator 11 factorial over denominator 7 factorial 4 factorial end fraction end fraction equals fraction numerator fraction numerator 13 cross times 12 cross times 11 cross times 10 over denominator 4 factorial end fraction over denominator fraction numerator 11 cross times 10 cross times 9 cross times 8 over denominator 4 factorial end fraction end fraction equals 13 over 6 end style

المتغير العشوائي، وتوزيعه الاحتمالي

أجد قيم المتغير العشوائي، وتوزيعه الاحتمالي في كل مما يأتي:

(4) في تجربة إلقاء 3 قطع نقدية متمايزة مرة واحدة، دل المتغير العشوائي begin mathsize 20px style Y end style على عدد مرات ظهور الصورة.

begin mathsize 20px style table attributes columnalign right left right left right left right left right left right left columnspacing 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em end attributes row blank cell X element of left curly bracket 0 comma 1 comma 2 comma 3 right curly bracket end cell row blank cell P left parenthesis X equals 0 right parenthesis equals P left parenthesis T T T right parenthesis equals left parenthesis 1 half right parenthesis cubed equals 1 over 8 end cell row blank cell P left parenthesis X equals 1 right parenthesis equals P left parenthesis left curly bracket H T T comma T H T comma T T H right curly bracket right parenthesis equals left parenthesis 1 half right parenthesis cubed plus left parenthesis 1 half right parenthesis cubed plus left parenthesis 1 half right parenthesis cubed equals 3 left parenthesis 1 over 8 right parenthesis equals 3 over 8 end cell row blank cell P left parenthesis X equals 2 right parenthesis equals P left parenthesis left curly bracket T H H comma H H T comma H T H right curly bracket right parenthesis equals 3 left parenthesis 1 over 8 right parenthesis equals 3 over 8 end cell row blank cell P left parenthesis X equals 3 right parenthesis equals P left parenthesis H H H right parenthesis equals left parenthesis 1 half right parenthesis cubed equals 1 over 8 end cell end table end style

 

3 2 1 0 begin mathsize 20px style x end style
begin mathsize 20px style 1 over 8 end style begin mathsize 20px style 3 over 8 end style begin mathsize 20px style 3 over 8 end style begin mathsize 20px style 1 over 8 end style begin mathsize 20px style P left parenthesis X equals x right parenthesis end style

(5) في تجربة إلقاء حجري نرد متمايزين معاً، دل المتغير العشوائي begin mathsize 20px style X end style على الفرق المطلق للعددين الظاهرين على حجري النرد.

begin mathsize 20px style table attributes columnalign right left right left right left right left right left right left columnspacing 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em end attributes row blank cell X element of left curly bracket 0 comma 1 comma 2 comma 3 comma 4 comma 5 right curly bracket end cell row blank cell P left parenthesis X equals 0 right parenthesis equals P left parenthesis left curly bracket left parenthesis 1 comma 1 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 2 comma 2 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 3 comma 3 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 4 comma 4 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 5 comma 5 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 6 comma 6 right parenthesis right curly bracket right parenthesis equals 6 over 36 equals 1 over 6 end cell row blank cell P left parenthesis X equals 1 right parenthesis end cell row blank cell equals P left parenthesis left curly bracket left parenthesis 1 comma 2 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 2 comma 1 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 2 comma 3 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 3 comma 2 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 3 comma 4 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 4 comma 3 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 4 comma 5 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 5 comma 4 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 5 comma 6 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 6 comma 5 right parenthesis right curly bracket right parenthesis end cell row blank cell equals 10 over 36 equals 5 over 18 end cell row blank cell P left parenthesis X equals 2 right parenthesis equals P left parenthesis left curly bracket left parenthesis 1 comma 3 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 2 comma 4 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 3 comma 5 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 3 comma 1 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 4 comma 6 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 4 comma 2 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 5 comma 3 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 6 comma 4 right parenthesis right curly bracket right parenthesis end cell row blank cell equals 8 over 36 equals 2 over 9 end cell row blank cell P left parenthesis X equals 3 right parenthesis equals P left parenthesis left curly bracket left parenthesis 1 comma 4 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 2 comma 5 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 3 comma 6 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 4 comma 1 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 5 comma 2 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 6 comma 3 right parenthesis right curly bracket right parenthesis equals 6 over 36 equals 1 over 6 end cell row blank cell P left parenthesis X equals 4 right parenthesis equals P left parenthesis left curly bracket left parenthesis 1 comma 5 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 2 comma 6 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 5 comma 1 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 6 comma 2 right parenthesis right curly bracket right parenthesis equals 4 over 36 equals 1 over 9 end cell row blank cell P left parenthesis X equals 5 right parenthesis equals P left parenthesis left curly bracket left parenthesis 1 comma 6 right parenthesis comma left parenthesis 6 comma 1 right parenthesis right curly bracket right parenthesis equals 2 over 36 equals 1 over 18 end cell row blank blank end table end style

5 4 3 2 1 0 begin mathsize 20px style x end style
begin mathsize 20px style 1 over 18 end style begin mathsize 20px style 1 over 9 end style begin mathsize 20px style 1 over 6 end style begin mathsize 20px style 2 over 9 end style begin mathsize 20px style 5 over 18 end style begin mathsize 20px style 1 over 6 end style begin mathsize 20px style P left parenthesis X equals x right parenthesis end style

توقع المتغير العشوائي، وتباينه، وانحرافه المعياري

(6) إذا كان للمتغير العشوائي begin mathsize 20px style X end style التوزيع الاحتمالي الآتي:

3 2 1 0 begin mathsize 20px style x end style
begin mathsize 20px style 1 fourth end style begin mathsize 20px style 1 over 8 end style begin mathsize 20px style 3 over 8 end style begin mathsize 20px style 1 fourth end style begin mathsize 20px style P left parenthesis X equals x right parenthesis end style

فأجد كلاً من توقع المتغير العشوائي begin mathsize 20px style X space end style، وتباينه.

begin mathsize 20px style table attributes columnalign right left right left right left right left right left right left columnspacing 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em end attributes row blank cell E left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals sum x p left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 0 left parenthesis 1 fourth right parenthesis plus 1 left parenthesis 3 over 8 right parenthesis plus 2 left parenthesis 1 over 8 right parenthesis plus 3 left parenthesis 1 fourth right parenthesis equals 3 over 8 plus 2 over 8 plus 6 over 8 equals 11 over 8 end cell row blank cell sigma squared equals E left parenthesis x squared right parenthesis minus left parenthesis E left parenthesis x right parenthesis right parenthesis squared equals 0 squared left parenthesis 1 fourth right parenthesis plus 1 squared left parenthesis 3 over 8 right parenthesis plus 2 squared left parenthesis 1 over 8 right parenthesis plus 3 squared left parenthesis 1 fourth right parenthesis minus left parenthesis 11 over 8 right parenthesis squared end cell row blank cell equals 0 plus 3 over 8 plus 4 over 8 plus 9 over 8 minus 121 over 64 equals 16 over 8 minus 121 over 64 equals 7 over 64 end cell row blank blank end table end style

إعداد : شبكة منهاجي التعليمية

09 / 02 / 2023

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